Freight

How many pallets fit in a 40 ft container?

Independent site, not a government agency or a customs broker. General information, not legal advice or customs advice.

Enter the inside size from your carrier and pick a pallet: the floor count with whole pallets and no overhang, each way round.

How many pallets on the floor of a container?

Example value: replace it.

Example value: replace it.

Pallets, simple pattern

18

Per level18
Lengthwise18
Crosswise11

Whole pallets in one orientation, no overhang, from the inside size you enter. The size shown first is an example. A mixed pattern can add a pallet; a carrier’s load plan decides.

Pallet sizes explained →

The count is a division. Take the inside length and width of your container, divide by the pallet’s length and width, keep whole numbers only, and try the pallet both ways round. We have no verified inside size to give you, because the carrier sheet we could read does not allow reuse without consent and others refused our reader on November 2, 2026. So the tool starts from a round example of 12,000 by 2,300 mm, which is no carrier’s measure. On that example, it gives 18 pallets of 48 by 40 inches and 20 Euro pallets. Replace it with your own carrier’s figures, because a few millimeters of width can change a row. A mixed pattern, where some pallets are turned, can change the count. So can what your load needs around it. If your goods stand a second level, enter it in the tool, and weight then becomes the main check.

Does your cargo fit this container?

Example value: replace it.

Example value: replace it.

With these figures

fits on paper

Volume used83%
Weight used75%

The first two fields hold examples, not measures of any container. Ask your trucker for the road limit too.

What to ask your carrier →

Rates read by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

The count, by hand

Division with whole numbers only, on the example floor of 12,000 × 2,300 mm. It is an example, not a measured container.
PalletLengthwiseCrosswiseBest
48 × 40 in9 × 2 = 1811 × 1 = 1118
Euro, 1,200 × 800 mm10 × 2 = 2015 × 1 = 1520
1,200 × 1,000 mm10 × 2 = 2012 × 1 = 1220

Height and weight next

Each loaded pallet must clear the inside height and, while it goes in, the door height. Multiply the pallet count by your weight per pallet and compare with the payload on your carrier’s sheet. The second tool does this from your total figures.

When not to use pallets

Floor loading takes more labor but fits more cartons, and you may save on freight per unit. See the pallet calculator for other boxes and the CBM calculator for cartons.

Questions importers ask

Why might another count differ from this one?

It may use another inside size, a mixed pattern where some pallets are turned, or a load limit we do not check. Our count uses the figures you enter, whole pallets and one orientation at a time, and we show the method so you can check it. A forwarder’s load plan, for your pallet and box, settles it. Ask how it reached its figure.

How many pallets fit in a 20-foot container, compared with 40?

Use the same division with the shorter length from your carrier. With a round example of 5,900 by 2,300 mm, which is not a measured size, one orientation gives 8 pallets of 48 by 40 inches. Run both lengths from your carrier in the tool to see the difference.

How do I add a second level?

Enter 2 under levels stacked, and the tool doubles the count. It checks neither height nor weight, so do those yourself. Add the loaded height of each pallet, and compare the total with the inside height on your carrier’s sheet. Multiply the pallet count by your weight per pallet, and compare it with the payload. The goods and the pallet must also bear the stack.

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Official sources behind this page

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Independent publisher of a reference to US import duties: the tariff schedule, additional duties by origin, customs fees and freight measures, with free calculators

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US tariff schedule 2026, read in the USITC files and the Federal Register, last checked on